What is Liposuction?
Liposuction is a cosmetic surgical procedure used to remove excess fat from specific areas of the body, such as the abdomen, thighs, arms, or neck. A plastic surgeon uses a thin tube called a cannula, inserted through small incisions in the skin, to break up and suction out fat deposits. Although considered minimally invasive, it still involves surgical wounds that require proper post-operative care.
How does the wound happen?
During the procedure, several small cuts (usually less than 1 cm) are made in the skin to allow the cannula to access and remove fat beneath the surface. These incisions, although small, are still surgical wounds and must be kept clean and protected to avoid complications.
What Happens If Not Treated Properly?
- Infection Risk: If the incisions are not kept sterile, bacteria can enter and cause local or even deeper infections, leading to redness, swelling, pus, and fever.
- Seroma or Fluid Buildup: Improper drainage or care may cause fluid to accumulate under the skin, forming lumps or uneven swelling.
- Poor Wound Healing: Without good hygiene and follow-up care, the wounds may heal slowly or improperly, increasing the risk of visible scarring.
- Wound Opening (Dehiscence): Though rare, incisions may reopen if under strain or not properly protected, potentially delaying recovery.
- Irregular Skin Texture or Scarring: If not managed well, healing may result in hard lumps, pigmentation changes, or prominent scars at the incision sites.
